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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Auberge d'Italie ： ウィキペディア英語版 Auberge d'Italie The Auberge d'Italie (( マルタ語:'Berġa tal-Italja')) is one of the auberges built in Valletta, Malta, for the langues of the knights of the Order of Saint John. It housed the langue of Italy until the French occupation of Malta in 1798. ==History== This was the second Auberge d'Italie to be built. The first one was built in 1570 and was situated in Saint George's Square. It was integrated into the Grandmaster's Palace in Valletta a year after it was built in 1571. The second Auberge was built in Strada San Giacomo (now Merchants Street). Construction on Girolamo Cassar's plans started in 1574 and the building was originally one-storeyed. No actual documentation about its construction has survived so little details are known. The Italian knights moved into the Auberge in 1579 but three years later in August 1582 construction resumed when another storey was added to the building. Construction was supervised by the engineer Francesco Antrini and some other masons and engineers, and the second storey and other refurbishments were ready in 1595. In the early seventeenth century there was some damage to the structure which was restored by Alessandro Stafrace. In the 1680s the facade was extensively refurbished in Baroque style. A bust of Gregorio Carafa was added in 1683. When the French occupied the islands in 1798, the Auberge became the French Military Command. It was later used by the British as the Corps Headquarters and Officers Mess, and it remained so until the 1920s. In the nineteenth century, John Davy spent some time in Malta with the Army Medical Staff. During his stay in Malta, he created the first public dispensary at the Auberge for the treatment of the poor. Its successor, the Government Polyclinics service, is still referred to as ''il-Berġa'' (the Auberge) due to its impact on the Maltese people. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Auberge d'Italie」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.